Authors: Dilrabo Jonbekova, Yevgeniya Serkova, Zhanar Mazbulova, Zakir Jumakulov and Alan Ruby.
The paper is linked to ‘Giving back to one’s country following government scholarship: comparing in-country and expatriate graduates' contribution to socio-economic development in Kazakhstan’ project led by Dilrabo Jonbekova and funded by Nazarbayev University Faculty Development Grant. The paper can be downloaded from: https://www.tandfonline.com/.../10.../07294360.2021.2019200